Read the Map · Lesson 6 of 9
Reading StratosHedge Levels
What the four key levels and Strength Zones on a StratosHedge chart show, how to read a zone’s thickness, and what these levels are not.
In this lesson
- Name the Ceiling, Floor, Flip Line and Magnet and what each is built from
- Read a Strength Zone’s range, thickness and Build-up
- Tell options-based levels apart from session lines and dark pool lines
- Explain why the levels are estimates, not forecasts or fixed lines
The last lesson showed how dealer hedging can lean against a move or chase it. StratosHedge turns that into a few levels on your chart. Most come from the model’s estimate of gamma exposure at every strike near price; the Magnet uses the data provider’s volume-based estimate instead. The model uses the nearest expiration (for SPY on most days, options that expire the same day) and about 30 strikes on each side of price. These aren’t lines drawn through old highs and lows.
- Ceiling: the strike with the largest positive net GEX. The model expects hedging there to lean against rallies, so price often slows or stalls nearby. Pros call it the call wall.
- Floor: the strike with the most negative net GEX. Traders often watch it as support, though it’s less dependable on volatile days. Pros call it the put wall.
- Flip Line: the price nearest the current price where net GEX turns from negative at the strikes below to positive at the strikes above. On the nearest expiry the model holds that crossing between readings until it disappears (the strikes on both sides turn the same sign) or a clearly nearer one appears, so the line doesn’t hop on small moves. Above it the backdrop tends to be calmer; below it, jumpier. It’s a proxy, and sometimes there’s no crossing near price to find. Pros call it the gamma flip.
- Magnet: the strike with the most gamma, based on a volume-based estimate from the data provider. Price often drifts toward it, especially into expiration, though that’s a tendency, not a rule. Pros usually just call it the largest-gamma strike.
Example Read a sample map
SPY is at $595. The map shows the Ceiling at $600, the Magnet at $598, the Flip Line at $589 and the Floor at $585. Price is $6 above the Flip Line, so the regime reads Calm. Above price, the Magnet is $3 away and the Ceiling $5 away. Below, the Flip Line is $6 away and the Floor $10 away. That describes where positioning sits right now. It isn’t a forecast of where price goes.
Strength Zones: areas, not lines
Each key level is drawn as a translucent band called a Strength Zone, because price rarely respects a single penny. The price range a zone covers comes from how concentrated gamma is around its strike. If neighboring strikes carry a lot of the same kind of gamma, the zone spans them and gets taller. Across the day, the band works like a ribbon: its thickness at each moment shows the zone’s strength at that time compared with the other zones, all on one scale. Don’t mix up the two: the zone’s price range comes from concentration around the strike, while the ribbon’s thickness, read from left to right through the day, tracks strength. A ribbon that thickens has gained ground on the other zones; one that thins has lost ground. To see how the zone’s own estimated gamma changed, read its Build-up, such as “▲312% since open”: it shows the percentage change in strength since the open, or since the first reading, and always says which.
What the levels are not
- Not forecasts. They describe where estimated positioning sits now. Price can and does trade through them.
- Not exact. A zone is an area. Price often reacts a little before the strike or pushes a little past it.
- Not fixed. Open interest settles once a day, but gamma reshapes as price moves and time passes. Levels can shift, and two can trade places.
- Not observed dealer positions. They rest on the sign assumption from the last lesson, so they carry model risk.
Not every line comes from options. Session levels such as the Prev High and Prev Low mark the previous trading day’s regular-session range. When the chart includes extended hours, the Pre-Mkt High and Pre-Mkt Low mark today’s pre-market range. Many traders watch them simply because so many others do. Each dark pool level marks a price where large off-exchange trades printed, such as “DP $1.9B”. Those reports can arrive late and show activity, not intent: a print doesn’t say whether a buyer or a seller started the trade, or whether it was part of a hedge. The chart keeps only a few of the closest so they don’t crowd the view. You may also see Ceiling 2 and Floor 2, the secondary levels that traders often look to if a main level gives way.
Check your understanding
5 questions. Answer each one, then open “Show answer” to compare.
Show answer
Answer: A. The strike with the largest positive net GEX
The Ceiling is the strike with the largest positive net GEX. The price near the current price where net GEX turns from negative to positive is the Flip Line, yesterday’s high is the Prev High, and dark pool prints get their own lines.
Show answer
Answer: True.
Ribbon thickness puts every zone on one scale, so thinning means the zone now carries less estimated gamma relative to the others. Its Build-up shows how its own strength changed. Neither tells you which way price will go.
Question 3 of 5 A zone carried about $200 million of estimated gamma exposure at the open. Its Build-up now reads “▲150% since open”. About how much does it carry now, in millions of dollars?
million dollarsShow answer
Answer: 500 million dollars.
A 150% increase adds 1.5 × $200 million = $300 million to the opening $200 million, for $500 million, or 2.5 times the opening level. Build-up measures change in strength, not direction.
Show answer
Answer: B. The print shows heavy past activity at $594, but reports can arrive late and don’t say who started the trade or whether it was a hedge
A dark pool line marks where large trades printed. The report doesn’t reveal direction or intent, and it can arrive late. Treat it as context alongside the options-based levels, and let price confirm.
Show answer
Answers: A. They’re estimates built on an assumption about dealer positions · B. They can shift during the day as price and time reshape gamma · D. They come from the nearest expiration, so they mostly describe near-term positioning
Levels are model estimates from the nearest expiration, and they can move during the session. A strong zone is a place where price often reacts, but price can and does break through.
Key takeaways
- The four key levels are model estimates of where options positioning concentrates, not forecasts.
- Read a Strength Zone as an area: its range reflects concentration, its thickness shows strength now compared with the other zones, and Build-up shows its own change from a stated starting point.
- Session lines and dark pool lines are a different kind of context: past prices and past prints.
- Levels describe the map; price behavior confirms or rejects it.
Try it in StratosHedge
Open SPY on the chart. Name the nearest zone above and below price, note each one’s Build-up, and write one sentence describing the map. No trade needed.
Read today’s levels Needs: Retail plan
Key terms
- Strength Zone
- A translucent band StratosHedge draws around a key level instead of a thin line. Its height reflects how concentrated gamma is around the strike.
- Build-up
- The percentage change in a Strength Zone’s strength since the open, or since its first reading, with the basis always labeled.
- Open interest (OI)
- The number of option contracts still open at a strike, not yet closed, exercised or expired. It’s published once a day.
- Model risk
- The chance that a model’s assumptions or inputs are wrong, so its output misleads. Every positioning map carries it.
- Session levels
- Reference prices from recent trading that many traders watch, such as the Prev High, Prev Low, Prev Close, Pre-Mkt High and Pre-Mkt Low.
- Dark pool level
- A price where large off-exchange trades printed, marked on the chart with the dollar size, such as “DP $1.9B”.
- The public record of a trade that has executed, showing its price, size and time. It doesn’t show who started the trade or why.
- Secondary levels
- The next-strongest positive and negative strikes, shown as Ceiling 2 and Floor 2. Traders often look to them next if a main level gives way.
- Ceiling
- StratosHedge’s name for the strike with the largest positive net gamma exposure, where rallies often slow. Pros call it the call wall.
- Floor
- StratosHedge’s name for the strike with the most negative net gamma exposure, often watched as support. Pros call it the put wall.
- Flip Line
- StratosHedge’s name for the price near which estimated net dealer gamma turns from negative to positive, separating calmer from more volatile behavior. Pros call it the gamma flip.
- Magnet
- StratosHedge’s name for the strike with the most gamma, where price often gravitates or pins, especially into expiration. Pros call it the gamma magnet.
- Gamma profile
- A chart of estimated gamma exposure at each strike, showing where positive and negative gamma cluster around price.
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Educational content, not investment advice. Lessons describe how markets and models tend to behave. They don’t tell anyone what to buy, sell or hold. Interactive examples use illustrative sample data, and simulator results are simulated — not actual trading. Options involve risk and are not suitable for all investors.
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